Learn to
debate

Everything you need to walk into your first round and know what is going on.

How a round works

Debating has more jargon than it needs. This is the short version: how a round works, what each of the eight speakers is for, and the words people will use at you on a Saturday morning.

4
Teams
8
Speakers
15 min
Prep
7 min
Per speech

The eight speakers

Four teams, two speakers each, and a different job for every one of them. This is what each bench is asked to do when it stands up.
PositionSpeakersWhat they do
Opening GovernmentPrime Minister · Deputy Prime MinisterDefines the motion, sets the terms of the debate, and makes the first case for it.
Opening OppositionLeader of the Opposition · Deputy LeaderTakes the definition on and builds the case against, refuting Opening Government as it goes.
Closing GovernmentMember for the Government · Government WhipExtends the case with new material, then the Whip summarises the debate for their side.
Closing OppositionMember for the Opposition · Opposition WhipSame job on the other bench: a new angle, then a summary that reframes the whole round.

The words people use

The jargon you will hear in a briefing room, in plain English. Six words cover almost all of it.

Motion
The statement being debated, given at the start of prep. Always begins 'This House'.
POI
Point of Information. A short interruption offered to the speaker, who may accept or wave it away. Offered between the first and last minute of a speech.
Extension
The new argument a closing team brings that the opening team on their side did not make. It is what closing teams are judged on.
Break
Qualifying from the preliminary rounds into the knockout stages of a competition.
IV
Intervarsity. A weekend competition hosted by one university for teams from everywhere else.
Tab
The draw and the running order. The tab team decides who debates whom, and in which room.

Video library

Recordings the union posts, newest first.

The union is putting together a video library of past debates and training sessions. Until it is linked here, recordings go up on the union's YouTube channel.

The YouTube channel

Where to start

Three ways in. None of them ask you to have debated before, and all of them start at Teviot.

Teviot Row House, Bristo Square

Come to a Tuesday workshop

The fastest route in. Free, open to anyone, 7pm in the West Reading Room at Teviot, and the first hour assumes you have never debated.

Watch a public debate

The public debates in the Debating Hall are the format at its most legible. No membership needed to sit in.

Ask the committee

Members are happy to talk formats, judging and the circuit. Email the committee or find us on Instagram.

Come and find your voice

Whether you want to win tournaments or simply speak with confidence, there is a place for you in the union.